What is globalization?- Jang Eun Seok

 

What is globalization?

Summaries

-Globalization is a highly complex field of study, open to diverse interpretations depending on one's perspective. Consequently, it is an intrinsically controversial concept, which many sociologists have attempted to explain in the most systematic and logical way possible. Among the most commonly cited points is the assertion that globalization has three main dimensions: the economic, the political, and the cultural. Various companies, led by McDonald's, have pursued a form of globalization (or, more accurately, glocalization) tailored to these three dimensions, which suggests that a social dimension is also a critical factor beyond the three mentioned above.



Interesting

-Globalization was a concept I'd encountered frequently, both in class and on the internet. However, I wasn't very familiar with Glocalization and initially thought there wasn't a significant difference between the two.

But, the document I read stated that Glocalization plays a very large part in explaining globalization, and that while in the past the two were considered complete opposites, current research suggests they should be studied on the same continuum.

I found this point fascinating, and it made me realize that understanding and studying glocalization is also crucial for truly grasping globalization.



discussion

-The discussion I've been considering is centered on the idea that understanding glocalization must be a prerequisite for explaining globalization, and specifically, how we should go about understanding it.

It's true that experts have been researching this question for decades, and it's a concept that can't be definitively pinned down. However, I believe we can gain a substantial understanding of glocalization by studying the methodologies of existing academic research, as well as by examining the examples and strategies of companies that have successfully globalized, such as the McDonald's example mentioned in the document.


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